The Buzz on Beekeeping: What You Should Know

beekeeper inspecting a frame of bees with a sunflower field in the background

is Beekeeping Right for You? What to Know Before You Start

Beekeeping has been brought into the spotlight with the rise of homesteading’s popularity. Surprisingly, it’s not just farmers getting involved. Many urban and suburban dwellers are discovering the joys of backyard beekeeping.

Bees are crucial to our food chain. Their role in pollination ensures we have fruits and vegetables. Just one season without pollinators can highlight their importance. Beyond their utility, bees are fascinating creatures to observe, and there’s nothing quite like harvesting and tasting your first batch of honey.

However, before jumping into beekeeping, it’s essential to consider some important factors.BeekBeeke

bee with pollen baskets full on his legs alighting on a cherry blossom

Things to Consider Before Starting Beekeeping

Allergy to bee stings

Do you or a family member have a bee sting allergy? While stings can often be avoided, they remain a risk for every beekeeper.

If you’re unsure, consult your doctor for allergy testing. It’s important to distinguish between a minor reaction, like swelling, and a severe allergic response. Knowing this upfront can help you plan accordingly.

cost investment

Starting and maintaining a hive requires a financial commitment. Expect initial costs for essential tools like hives, frames, smokers, and protective gear. Other recommended investments include beginner courses, local beekeeper association memberships, and attending events.

Ongoing expenses can include feeding supplements and pest treatments, depending on your beekeeping method. Be sure to determine a probable monthly budget to manage these costs effectively

time investment

Beekeeping methods significantly influence the time you’ll need to invest:

TRADITIONAL METHOD:

This approach, commonly used in the U.S., involves Langstroth hives. Beekeepers inspect hives every 7–10 days during spring and summer to monitor the queen’s productivity, pest presence, and hive conditions.   Inspections guide decisions like adding frames or addressing pest issues with chemical treatments. Fall brings preparations for overwintering.

NATURAL METHOD:

Popular in Europe and Asia, natural beekeeping focuses on minimal hive intrusion. Horizontal hives, often used in this method, require fewer inspections. Beekeepers typically check hives a few times in spring and summer and prepare for winter without frequent interference.

 

Each method has pros and cons, so take time to research which aligns with your goals and schedule.

multi colored bee hives in a field of daffodils
four multicolored horizontal style bee hives in a field

local environment and space

Check local regulations to ensure beekeeping is permitted in your area. Suburban or urban beekeepers should also assess whether they can cultivate or maintain nearby pollen-producing plants for foraging. Additionally, understanding your region’s climate will help you support your bees through seasonal changes.

 

steps to get started in beekeeping

If beekeeping still feels right for you, these steps can help you succeed:

1. EDUCATE YOURSELF.  Explore YouTube videos,  Pinterest posts, and books on beekeeping.  Continous learning is the key to a thriving apiary.  Some suggested resources will be listed at the end of this article.

2. JOIN A LOCAL BEEKEEPING ASSOCIATION.    Find a nearby association through a quick online search. These groups offer invaluable connections and mentorship opportunities.  Almost every county has a beekeeper association as an outreach of the state agriultural extension office.  

3. FIND A MENTOR.  Beekeepers enjoy helping newcomers learn their craft.  At your local beekeeper association identify a member who you feel would be a good teacher.  Ask if he will mentor you or allow you to shadow them when he works his apiary.  You’ll find your mentor to be invaluable as you navigate through your first couple of years as a beekeeper.

4.  TAKE A COURSE.  Attend beginner classes offered by local associations or at online platforms.  Advanced courses, such as master beekeeper programs are available through state associations as well as online.

5. ATTEND EVENTS.  Regional, state, and national beekeeping events are a treasure trove of learning and networking.  Your local beekeeping association will typically publish dates of upcoming events.

 

bees flying around a white bee hive

wrapping it up

Beekeeping offers fulfillment and a closer connection to nature. By assessing potential allergies, costs, and time requirements, you can determine if beekeeping fits your lifestyle.

Get involved in your local beekeeping community, find a mentor, and take advantage of educational resources. Most importantly, enjoy the journey and never stop learning!

RESOURCES

Here is a curated list of books, blogs, and YouTube channels to help you on your beekeeping journey.

BOOKS:

BLOGS:

YOUTUBE CHANNELS: